ࡱ> n eQ\` TPNG  IHDR:PLTEBR{:Zs)c{ckZsֽ޵R{s1ckZ{B{c!Rŭޭ֥!Ŕ)1{:kBZJֵRJŽ{{{ @bKGDH cmPPJCmp0712Hs IDATx^\ wRVZѯ "o' >c;ڙ=kufs^G\iuD,~ ~XOajn8H~XOh<ǣtԮ ]i]v=񟷙tNWgLǵ ^v-H\1,K !kxB{sSNKd=^pАipиrZ= 0qZO]%`>@bc|x#DCvZ5+޹T 2& }2?P9̷ á;*xxb䚀.a S_|;7y;ܭ<dV|3rGv_oh׊C,`GPקߜ" 9wFU_;{'=Pح{&['3FQAfr}]tCm2 }[ź~2NSo my|?]}f,WQ5ܞO\9}o̧mw:0=O9+q;].-%tzwj|wdUeDjcȔc(Gw6Sݽɲ 9]BM 9iPg S$Ml5'T|j~Z*}[ Agy ֞./Fc y15olUA~ٝ5N$R0>vf@a:n;kW!\;kxa -slW[)hwD߃#۵Nr ~QF@_~~IYl|@wy]"w1}2ral-V,jguRJBD2?qPv:<@. lm*V  Fn9cϞ}<ɫ 7)A>a"5)#^ ,S|jFj>g"K ;(GEƲ@uC:A!Erm=2o#2Y9{iѾo ֙ipѯzN72 4k )I"V\ eeSaH'0Y-e )sy37,",gp9ӜV!3*~A<׌Dd7j=?cjj+FJ uB6\C EruVF L*mktٝQƅ֋bYE 9= %RkLu>M-!"4%L;P ˘Z1@U>y_@5Բ"J 0O O3ZViTXyAK6?KC5Kf(Pxr\؋߭c07^q_|8Z>KQ=ZAoZv.#5X6ihC_뎢@ؙ ц 1r I!]sEꜲÒj7aU"P0_Վ6sRZvTf}͆8ުjjjdi&̒;uf&䟾:> 4rNͳ:$l=Q8oqψ:)7TsJj /8 !@u ɞMiR|QJ\p| fQ)>gOQ#{@.xu|>Bl$B-$L099Q0.0c\s$Y,JM D+"yq͸:j xVI0 {֟NF0 ͭ.+c Fe]pYz\aCJԺqw苣*7X7XYsA٨e.Xq A~|25h$&cmTg:GxmC^G4H]CUs* t!4} O$ED4=';]3IYFU )rA=~l'riΣy dI B+. y\TqSx%f Ƚ~-mOQjMA*\9֯OB ނؾ˳T),Zcl-ܒQKY֞(Dd|5IdddIwo^1Mg2Vi3!6 7bA*:mOɾJ]@̽mT59\|?JIt:µ+s8i*h(1e%AslkuRA@:JDn~޸TjcIDTT<$(۔I!_@vRhXc׊Zc*=O9t%DwU$EfIQSa|VcYeXG=,M!&%#eax\\]< ;F ^ y ,2Rws19>U=lm&D2Jw:DT؛|$)0ed<H-kn ǯC/V<2s.@QX z{`;v*n8Z*rs*XmqbOKOeZX""8M`7OmU_ihk z&E sskX_[☋6+v55GY 2$}EuM-4:}?9 7É[AsF%9**jE0@lp6nG/+ g+<$s m`:aq7,еf+$l*ZXtRH&7< 4U v0Bܟ|?j{@@|%YT̔Ym7̽FŒ7<ac<޳[STѤM-"GݥzޕuEm}-%P&mC5#kv"K7L:hsztc_ %S\p=~Oìҧ(Z $̉ʬLJ!~&޸f2CGѶ$hnxjhI˧Ϲ~ڨӑ~'2,8*e'&77+zp`roM4Xɵ71`emd}>aI-%lM*9LRdZo)ҭ+ePs3oe9<ۓƀQ8VEIBsN[>)*jCAFO0lRI#kb>|)Jwu!@,.,.H'V dMDy<y8j@4+??C mB`6e&d&EuPmR65w ߏ2?OQpHfLn*8=y ˡxi"%E I -zDy wvSr[w,>`q5Uљ6TMv7{;ry<n-Eu%zCP#18.jNSSf[j XRI<7-6㛆 $әzO+]T2vnA qB{N}SAZ(hiBcPĕFsogSftGP@@B9} AQ -Q"/VrĒ:q $ JiTtrMetKCg3_1(U(W<ܞ=p`a1|Te *m{|0d<%' m Kn7s&Z7UVӢf0`!-OE"0`ċ3.( <  http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN/ 0DArialngsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ"DTimes New RomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ DWingdingsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ@0.  @n?" dd@  @@``_@,whoosh.wav.WAV 10103RIFFWAVEfmt ++data~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~zvtvxz|~zvrnlrv||vtrpptz~|xvtv|~~zxvvvz|~xrlhntzzvrrpprrx~|j[QU_|bICCYn[ICY~zlnh]_r|]SUSSjz|x__l~v_]drnUb|nfd_]d]5=rrnj]jz~lMldrx[[_f|YQfWK_xh[zx[CIjzxxdSQz|_fI9WӹM;QnvK;OUx~xj]]YS~ɵlM?plM;CGpٵ[)Kh|% %;xtKQS]ɖbGr|lSnvz~nfS[nëx;Az=+AYݻ|=/1r_ ?|潄W5/Czãf)/pvbMQr|O=OtjdhjlG?G_ɊK3לdQCMppW;1SŷAMz/#?bx͖SAM[hvhYp~~zrvt[]ptWOUtxxd]v~vvxzd_xzh_nrSQltbdp~_lrQ_l][tf]W]~hWfp|fWhnhbU[hzlSCWbYbnxpdhjvjM9Ot]GQ[dpp~hhhdpx~xh]Yntnrp]dlvjQMb|vdjpzxzztljr||_[r~~jb_j|z|xpp~~v]Wh||zx|x|zzndhpxr]Yfntzjl|z||~vppnrzphrxz|~|xtrjjtv~~vz|z||xrrv~xrprtz|||vzxvx|xtx~~~~~~~zxxxx|zxz~~~rrz~|xz~~|vtx|zxz|~~~||zx|||~~zz|zz~~~~|~~||~~||zz|~||z~~~~zxzz|~~~~|~~~|~||~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~~~~~~||~~||~||~~~~|||~~~~||||~~~~~~||||~~~~~~~~~~~|~~~~|zz~~~~~~~||||~~||~~~~~|||~~~~~|||~|~|~~~~|z|~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~||~~~~~~~~ V N D O< t  +*,#< =)>*?@CDVWX\^` acegh/Xb$ eQ\` T R${g[`g +  0e0e     A@ A5% 8c8c     ?1 d0u0@Ty2 NP'p<'pA)BCD|E||s " 0e@        @ABC DEEFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abN E5%  N E5%  N F   5%    !"?N@ABC DEFFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abPp333)))@8IJ. ʚ;,ʚ; g42d2d5Z x: 04:ppp@ <4!d!d  0T0Z <4dddd  0T0Z <4BdBd  0T0Z 0___PPT10 pp___PPT9? %O =dKTOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE*    LLEARNING OUTCOMES  & to understand the concept of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) & to understand the impact of failure for a fashion operation 4d   MDEFINITION OF TPM    Total Productive Maintenance recognises the importance of reliability, maintenance and economic efficiency in plant design  Accepting that sometimes failure will occur is not the same as ignoring it (Slack et al, 2007)N}O  NTHE FIVE GOALS OF TPM  Improve equipment effectiveness Achieve autonomous maintenance Plan maintenance Train all staff in relevant maintenance skills Achieve early equipment management 0d   OTHE GOAL OF TPM  To minimise waste in a fast changing economical environment To increase production efficiency without reducing product quality To reduce cost To reduce production time To ensure non defective goods to customerd  PFAILURE PLANNING   QTYPES OF FAILURE   `#FAILURE DETECTION  In-process checks Machine-diagnostic checks Point-of-departure interviews Accident investigation Product liability Complaint analysis Critical incident analysis Failure mode-and-effect analysis Fault-tree analysisZ  ^"    UFAILURE MEASUREMENTS  +Failure Rate (FR) Reliability Availability&,Z , W&FAILURE ANALYSIS AND RECOVERY PLANNING '  ZBENEFITS WITH TPM  Improved system reliability Increases productivity (by 1.5 to 2 times) Resolves customer complaints Reduces manufacturing cost (by 30%) Satisfy customer needs (by 100%) Right quantity, time, quality Reduce accidents Follow pollution and control measures " x " x7 " x48  7  Y TPM vs. TQM   /8\aI  0` Ot{h______` M <ff33̙3` +ffO=ff̙H7` fff3f̙` Tff33ff` 0Ky{kOz` )R{f` GiIfff̙fR` ̙|̙3f` 3ff~>?" dd@'?lFd@  nK'o`P( n?" dd@   @@``PT     o (`0p>> ld(((  ZB  c $D"`   6xeZ  "M } Z  X Click to edit Master title style!!  (  0dhZ  "; ` Z  RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!    S    0Z  "` ` Z  Z*     0 oZ  "`  Z  T*      0  "` ` Z  T*    T     "`h2   s *"`h2   s *"h2   s *"@h2   s *"0`h2   s *"0h2  s *"0@h2  s *"`0h2  s *"`h2  s *"h2  s *"@h2  s *"`n2  0" h2  s *"``h2  s *"`h2  s *"@`n2  0"``h2  s *"`h2  s *"n2  0"@n2  0"`h2  s *" h2  s *"`@n2  0"@n2   0"@@h2 ! s *"`@n2 " 0"``n2 # 0"`h2 $ s *"`@h2 % s *"``h2 & s *" h2 ' s *"` v ( s @A manchester",H  0޽h ? 3ff~___PPT10i. s+D=' q = @B + Networkv  0 ))(  ZB  c $D"   6D*  "&wf Z  X Click to edit Master title style!!    0L'  "wQ    [#Click to edit Master subtitle style$$    09  "` `   Z*     0>  "`    T*      0(g  "` `   T*    T `]   "]p h2   s *"`]h2   s *"]h2   s *"]Eh2   s *"`h2   s *"h2  s *"Eh2  s *"yh2  s *"`B h2  s *"B h2  s *"EB h2  s *"yB n2  0",B h2  s *"`u  h2  s *"u  h2  s *"u E n2  0"yu  h2  s *"`(  h2  s *"(  n2  0"( E n2  0"y(  h2  s *",(  h2  s *"` Z n2  0" Z n2   0" EZ h2 ! s *"y Z n2 " 0"`  n2 # 0"  h2 $ s *" E h2 % s *"y  h2 & s *"A  h2 ' s *"yA  `B ( s *D"v ) s @A manchester",H  0޽h ? 3ff~___PPT10i. s+D=' q = @B + 0 P4(  4 4 0Pg  P     T*   4 0[    g  V*  d 4 c $ ?  g  4 0Pw  @ g  RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!    S  4 6Uw `P  U  T*   4 6Zw `  w V*  H 4 0޽h ? ̙3380___PPT10.{pɥh H(  H H 07w P     R*    H 0|p@(  @x @ c $wMt}  w x @ c $hw}t w  @ 6Nm {  8FAILURE ANALYSIS  H @ 0޽h ? 3ff~80___PPT10.l($  0 P8$(  8r 8 S mmhCCCmnnhgDmCmgggmCnnDCmmCmݒmnmmCgC޼޽ng޼޶mn޶޶mCn#s޶ذ޼ݶnDmCL#KذݯޙmmJ#޶޼޶fICmmmgn׶׶׶mCCmm޶hض޼mBmgh؎hCmCEhh޼ލDgfCnDgmnntnn޽CntSL޼ޒCCDSutKLuLu<KuuuCDuLutmDLuLutttLtLKLLLotuttm"EuLML`m#KL$t```````````````````````````````````C"sDDKK````````````````````````ICott#n`````````````````````````````````````````CKKoKK`````````````````````````````````````````nDKotuK"``````````RLu#DJtutomnntKCCJmCJ"CmmmCCCCCCCC!ICBCC````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````agag````a``a``a`hEhEh`a`aaahngnganDnDaahhggg``a``a```````a`a`a`a`a`aheatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN/ 0DArialngsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ"DTimes New RomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ DWingdingsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ@0.  @n?" dd@  @@``_@,whoosh.wav.WAV 10103RIFFWAVEfmt ++data~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~zvtvxz|~zvrnlrv||vtrpptz~|xvtv|~~zxvvvz|~xrlhntzzvrrpprrx~|j[QU_|bICCYn[ICY~zlnh]_r|]SUSSjz|x__l~v_]drnUb|nfd_]d]5=rrnj]jz~lMldrx[[_f|YQfWK_xh[zx[CIjzxxdSQz|_fI9WӹM;QnvK;OUx~xj]]YS~ɵlM?plM;CGpٵ[)Kh|% %;xtKQS]ɖbGr|lSnvz~nfS[nëx;Az=+AYݻ|=/1r_ ?|潄W5/Czãf)/pvbMQr|O=OtjdhjlG?G_ɊK3לdQCMppW;1SŷAMz/#?bx͖SAM[hvhYp~~zrvt[]ptWOUtxxd]v~vvxzd_xzh_nrSQltbdp~_lrQ_l][tf]W]~hWfp|fWhnhbU[hzlSCWbYbnxpdhjvjM9Ot]GQ[dpp~hhhdpx~xh]Yntnrp]dlvjQMb|vdjpzxzztljr||_[r~~jb_j|z|xpp~~v]Wh||zx|x|zzndhpxr]Yfntzjl|z||~vppnrzphrxz|~|xtrjjtv~~vz|z||xrrv~xrprtz|||vzxvx|xtx~~~~~~~zxxxx|zxz~~~rrz~|xz~~|vtx|zxz|~~~||zx|||~~zz|zz~~~~|~~||~~||zz|~||z~~~~zxzz|~~~~|~~~|~||~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~~~~~~||~~||~||~~~~|||~~~~||||~~~~~~||||~~~~~~~~~~~|~~~~|zz~~~~~~~||||~~||~~~~~|||~~~~~|||~|~|~~~~|z|~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~||~~~~~~~~ ^ V H O< t  +*,#< =)>*?@CDVWX\^`0acghi/Xb$ eQ\` T R${g[`g +  0e0e     A@ A5% 8c8c     ?1 d0u0@Ty2 NP'p<'pA)BCD|E||s " 0e@        @ABC DEEFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abN E5%  N E5%  N F   5%    !"?N@ABC DEFFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abPp333)))@8IJ. ʚ;,ʚ; g42d2d5Z x: 04:ppp@ <4!d!d  0T0Z <4dddd  0T0Z <4BdBd  0T0Z 0___PPT10 pp___PPT9? %O =8KTOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE*  ( Failure prevention   LLEARNING OUTCOMES  & to understand the concept of Total Productive Maintenance (  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnoprstuvwxyz{|}~Root EntrydO)@!qPicturesCurrent User8SummaryInformation(qUPowerPoint Document( iDocumentSummaryInformation8lhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN/ 0DArialngsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ"DTimes New RomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ DWingdingsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ@0.  @n?" dd@  @@``_@,whoosh.wav.WAV 10103RIFFWAVEfmt ++data~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~zvtvxz|~zvrnlrv||vtrpptz~|xvtv|~~zxvvvz|~xrlhntzzvrrpprrx~|j[QU_|bICCYn[ICY~zlnh]_r|]SUSSjz|x__l~v_]drnUb|nfd_]d]5=rrnj]jz~lMldrx[[_f|YQfWK_xh[zx[CIjzxxdSQz|_fI9WӹM;QnvK;OUx~xj]]YS~ɵlM?plM;CGpٵ[)Kh|% %;xtKQS]ɖbGr|lSnvz~nfS[nëx;Az=+AYݻ|=/1r_ ?|潄W5/Czãf)/pvbMQr|O=OtjdhjlG?G_ɊK3לdQCMppW;1SŷAMz/#?bx͖SAM[hvhYp~~zrvt[]ptWOUtxxd]v~vvxzd_xzh_nrSQltbdp~_lrQ_l][tf]W]~hWfp|fWhnhbU[hzlSCWbYbnxpdhjvjM9Ot]GQ[dpp~hhhdpx~xh]Yntnrp]dlvjQMb|vdjpzxzztljr||_[r~~jb_j|z|xpp~~v]Wh||zx|x|zzndhpxr]Yfntzjl|z||~vppnrzphrxz|~|xtrjjtv~~vz|z||xrrv~xrprtz|||vzxvx|xtx~~~~~~~zxxxx|zxz~~~rrz~|xz~~|vtx|zxz|~~~||zx|||~~zz|zz~~~~|~~||~~||zz|~||z~~~~zxzz|~~~~|~~~|~||~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~~~~~~||~~||~||~~~~|||~~~~||||~~~~~~||||~~~~~~~~~~~|~~~~|zz~~~~~~~||||~~||~~~~~|||~~~~~|||~|~|~~~~|z|~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~||~~~~~~~~ V N D O< t  +*,#< =)>*?@CDVWX\^`0acgh/Xb$ eQ\` T R${g[`g +  0e0e     A@ A5% 8c8c     ?1 d0u0@Ty2 NP'p<'pA)BCD|E||s " 0e@        @ABC DEEFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abN E5%  N E5%  N F   5%    !"?N@ABC DEFFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abPp333)))@8IJ. ʚ;,ʚ; g42d2d5Z x: 04:ppp@ <4!d!d  0T0Z <4dddd  0T0Z <4BdBd  0T0Z 0___PPT10 pp___PPT9? %O =KTOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE*    LLEARNING OUTCOMES  & to understand the concept of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) & to understand the impact of failure for a fashion operation 4d   MDEFINITION OF TPM    Total Productive Maintenance recognises the importance of reliability, maintenance and economic efficiency in plant design  Accepting that sometimes failure will occur is not the same as ignoring it (Slack et al, 2007)N}O  NTHE FIVE GOALS OF TPM  Improve equipment effectiveness Achieve autonomous maintenance Plan maintenance Train all staff in relevant maintenance skills Achieve early equipment management 0d   OTHE GOAL OF TPM  To minimise waste in a fast changing economical environment To increase production efficiency without reducing product quality To reduce cost To reduce production time To ensure non defective goods to customerd  PFAILURE PLANNING   QTYPES OF FAILURE   `#FAILURE DETECTION  In-process checks Machine-diagnostic checks Point-of-departure interviews Accident investigation Product liability Complaint analysis Critical incident analysis Failure mode-and-effect analysis Fault-tree analysisZ  UFAILURE MEASUREMENTS  +Failure Rate (FR) Reliability Availability&,Z , W&FAILURE ANALYSIS AND RECOVERY PLANNING '  ZBENEFITS WITH TPM  Improved system reliability Increases productivity (by 1.5 to 2 times) Resolves customer complaints Reduces manufacturing cost (by 30%) Satisfy customer needs (by 100%) Right quantity, time, quality Reduce accidents Follow pollution and control measures " x " x7 " x48  7  Y TPM vs. TQM   /8\a&  0 /$&(  $r $ S tRg    g  } $ 0Sg  z  D<4___PPT9 USIMILARITIES Total commitment Employee empowerment A holistic approach to improvementL dI " x  I V p T ,< /$ #""A T,< $ Z4Zg _ж_ж ? n,< !Elimination of losses and wastes"" "   @@`` $ Zg _ж_ж ?n < Product and process quality    @@`` $ <-g  ?Tn< jGoal    @@``#  $ Zg _ж_ж ? ,n Participation Hardware oriented$     @@``0  $ Zg _ж_ж ? n "Systematisation Software oriented.# #   @@``  $ <g  ?T n lMethod    @@``(  $ ZАg _ж_ж ? ,  Equipment Input and cause.     @@``  $ Z\g _ж_ж ?  Quality Output and effects$     @@`` $ <|g  ?T   lObject    @@`` $ <g  ? ,  kTPM    @@`` $ <PU  ?  kTQM    @@`` $ <U  ?T   nCategory      @@``lB $ <o ?T , fB $ 61 ?T , fB $ 61 ?T , fB $ 61 ?Tn,nlB $ <o ?T<,<lB $ <o ?T T<fB $ 61 ? <fB $ 61 ? <lB $ <o ?, ,< $ 0<6 <M "D<4___PPT9 i DIFFERENCES. d   H $ 0޽h ? 3ff~80___PPT10.F@rY^ a1-( <  http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027- ՜.+,D՜.+,$    }On-screen ShowWLIC (UMIST)ie  ArialTimes New Roman WingdingsNetworkTOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCELEARNING OUTCOMESDEFINITION OF TPMTHE FIVE GOALS OF TPMTHE GOAL OF TPMFAILURE PLANNINGTYPES OF FAILUREFAILURE DETECTIONFAILURE MEASUREMENTS'FAILURE ANALYSIS AND RECOVERY PLANNINGBENEFITS WITH TPM TPM vs. TQM  Fonts UsedDesign Template Slide Titles H 8@ _PID_HLINKSAchttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN _i0mctssjf2mctssjf2TPM) & to understand the impact of failure for a fashion operation 4d   MDEFINITION OF TPM    Total Productive Maintenance recognises the importance of reliability, maintenance and economic efficiency in plant design  Accepting that sometimes failure will occur is not the same as ignoring it (Slack et al, 2007)N}O  NTHE FIVE GOALS OF TPM  Improve equipment effectiveness Achieve autonomous maintenance Plan maintenance Train all staff in relevant maintenance skills Achieve early equipment management 0d   OTHE GOAL OF TPM  To minimise waste in a fast changing economical environment To increase production efficiency without reducing product quality To reduce cost To reduce production time To ensure non defective goods to customerd  PFAILURE PLANNING   QTYPES OF FAILURE   `#FAILURE DETECTION  In-process checks Machine-diagnostic checks Point-of-departure interviews Accident investigation Product liability Complaint analysis Critical incident analysis Failure mode-and-effect analysis Fault-tree analysisZ  UFAILURE MEASUREMENTS  +Failure Rate (FR) Reliability Availability&,Z , W&FAILURE ANALYSIS AND RECOVERY PLANNING '  ZBENEFITS WITH TPM  Improved system reliability Increases productivity (by 1.5 to 2 times) Resolves customer complaints Reduces manufacturing cost (by 30%) Satisfy customer needs (by 100%) Right quantity, time, quality Reduce accidents Follow pollution and control measures " x " x7 " x48  7  Y TPM vs. TQM   /8\a 0 4,(  r  S [ &Wf   r  S a w(     c HA"1027-heatherette6  X 0H  0޽h ? 3ff~80___PPT10. .r K8 };a1-( <  http://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DNhttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN/ 0DArialngsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ"DTimes New RomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ DWingdingsRomanTTTZ ܖx: 0ܖ@0.  @n?" dd@  @@``_@,whoosh.wav.WAV 10103RIFFWAVEfmt ++data~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~zvtvxz|~zvrnlrv||vtrpptz~|xvtv|~~zxvvvz|~xrlhntzzvrrpprrx~|j[QU_|bICCYn[ICY~zlnh]_r|]SUSSjz|x__l~v_]drnUb|nfd_]d]5=rrnj]jz~lMldrx[[_f|YQfWK_xh[zx[CIjzxxdSQz|_fI9WӹM;QnvK;OUx~xj]]YS~ɵlM?plM;CGpٵ[)Kh|% %;xtKQS]ɖbGr|lSnvz~nfS[nëx;Az=+AYݻ|=/1r_ ?|潄W5/Czãf)/pvbMQr|O=OtjdhjlG?G_ɊK3לdQCMppW;1SŷAMz/#?bx͖SAM[hvhYp~~zrvt[]ptWOUtxxd]v~vvxzd_xzh_nrSQltbdp~_lrQ_l][tf]W]~hWfp|fWhnhbU[hzlSCWbYbnxpdhjvjM9Ot]GQ[dpp~hhhdpx~xh]Yntnrp]dlvjQMb|vdjpzxzztljr||_[r~~jb_j|z|xpp~~v]Wh||zx|x|zzndhpxr]Yfntzjl|z||~vppnrzphrxz|~|xtrjjtv~~vz|z||xrrv~xrprtz|||vzxvx|xtx~~~~~~~zxxxx|zxz~~~rrz~|xz~~|vtx|zxz|~~~||zx|||~~zz|zz~~~~|~~||~~||zz|~||z~~~~zxzz|~~~~|~~~|~||~~~~~~~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~~~~~~||~~||~||~~~~|||~~~~||||~~~~~~||||~~~~~~~~~~~|~~~~|zz~~~~~~~||||~~||~~~~~|||~~~~~|||~|~|~~~~|z|~~~~~~~|||~~~~~~~~||~~~~~~~~ ^ V H O< t  +*,#< =)>*?@CDVWX\^`0acghi/Xb$ eQ\` T R${g[`g +  0e0e     A@ A5% 8c8c     ?1 d0u0@Ty2 NP'p<'pA)BCD|E||s " 0e@        @ABC DEEFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abN E5%  N E5%  N F   5%    !"?N@ABC DEFFGHIJK5%LMNOPQRSTUWYZ[ \]^_ `abPp333)))@8IJ. ʚ;,ʚ; g42d2d5Z x: 04:ppp@ <4!d!d  0T0Z <4dddd  0T0Z <4BdBd  0T0Z 0___PPT10 pp___PPT9? %O =8KTOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCE*  ( Failure prevention   LLEARNING OUTCOMES  & to understand the concept of Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) & to understand the impact of failure for a fashion operation 4d   MDEFINITION OF TPM    Total Productive Maintenance recognises the importance of reliability, maintenance and economic efficiency in plant design  Accepting that sometimes failure will occur is not the same as ignoring it (Slack et al, 2007)N}O  NTHE FIVE GOALS OF TPM  Improve equipment effectiveness Achieve autonomous maintenance Plan maintenance Train all staff in relevant maintenance skills Achieve early equipment management 0d   OTHE GOAL OF TPM  To minimise waste in a fast changing economical environment To increase production efficiency without reducing product quality To reduce cost To reduce production time To ensure non defective goods to customerd  PFAILURE PLANNING   QTYPES OF FAILURE   `#FAILURE DETECTION  In-process checks Machine-diagnostic checks Point-of-departure interviews Accident investigation Product liability Complaint analysis Critical incident analysis Failure mode-and-effect analysis Fault-tree analysisZ  UFAILURE MEASUREMENTS  +Failure Rate (FR) Reliability Availability&,Z , W&FAILURE ANALYSIS AND RECOVERY PLANNING '  ZBENEFITS WITH TPM  Improved system reliability Increases productivity (by 1.5 to 2 times) Resolves customer complaints Reduces manufacturing cost (by 30%) Satisfy customer needs (by 100%) Right quantity, time, quality Reduce accidents Follow pollution and control measures " x " x7 " x48  7  Y TPM vs. TQM   /8\ar;;ia1Root EntrydO)4kuPicturesCurrent User8SummaryInformation(qU՜.+,D՜.+,$    }On-screen ShowWLIC (UMIST)ie  ArialTimes New Roman WingdingsNetworkTOTAL PRODUCTIVE MAINTENANCELEARNING OUTCOMESDEFINITION OF TPMTHE FIVE GOALS OF TPMTHE GOAL OF TPMFAILURE PLANNINGTYPES OF FAILUREFAILURE DETECTIONFAILURE MEASUREMENTS'FAILURE ANALYSIS AND RECOVERY PLANNINGBENEFITS WITH TPM TPM vs. TQM  Fonts UsedDesign Template Slide Titles H 8@ _PID_HLINKSAchttp://images.google.co.uk/imgres?imgurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/images/stylists/designer-week/1027-heatherette.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.couturecandy.com/item-week2.htm&h=541&w=297&sz=59&hl=en&start=56&um=1&tbnid=dIveq1fiw38_vM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=72&prev=/images%3Fq%3D%2Bclothing%2Bfashion%2Bindustry%26start%3D40%26ndsp%3D20%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN _i0mctssjf2mctssjf2